Pain in your chest? Angina
The angina is easily detected and characterized by because chest pains, nausea and sweating. By identifying this condition quickly and effectively, we are helping to better understand its patterns and more about its causes.
The chest pain may be caused by various conditions, some of which may require immediate medical attention, others to surgery and other just a little time and patience. That is why today Makeufits we give you everything you need to know about angina and their causes.
What is angina?
The etymologies of the word angina tell us much about this condition. The word comes from Latin and means something like "chest tightness" or "tightness". The term is used primarily to describe chest pain in particular that occurs in the central area. When angina spot feels pressure and constriction press and press the chest, as if something was crushing sometimes more intensely than others.
The pain and tightness begin to feel in the center and behind the breastbone or in the front left chest. You can also expand into some other sectors such as upper arms and stomach.
Causes and indications
Angina is caused by a decrease in the smooth flow of blood to the heart and what is often indicating the presence of underlying coronary artery disease or other hazardous conditions in the heart as a possible heart attack.
Diseases in the heart of this type are often caused by the atherosclerosis, where they accumulate in fatty plaques within the arteries, and these become narrower and rigid. The flow of blood is so affected and blood contain oxygen must reach the heart for this work, the heart muscles do not work properly and produce pain, pressure and cramps in the chest.
The most common causes for this to occur are:
- Exercise
- Stress and high levels of stress
- Exposure to intense cold
- The food intake of a heavy and calorie
Angina usually occurs after some of these cases and about 10 minutes then fades naturally.
Types of angina pectoris
There are two types of angina pectoris and a basic variant, these depend on their stability:
Stable angina: Stable angina occurs after the causes mentioned recently and is characterized by disappear in a short period of time. Usually appears as a consequence of exposure to stressors and stressful situations and the person can be controlled by a relaxation exercise or reassuring.
Unstable Angina: When any of the symptoms mentioned above continue for larger periods, increase in frequency or become more intense, it is considered that we are dealing with unstable angina and should take the situation more carefully as it can mean greater risk.
Variant angina: Variant angina is chest pain caused by a sudden artery spasm and occurs usually in the morning, because the heart is at rest and light activity for a long time.
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